Encyclopedia

whale

whale, aquatic mammal of the order Cetacea, found in all oceans of the world. Members of this order vary greatly in size and include the largest animals that have ever lived. Cetaceans never leave the water, even to give birth. Although their ancestry has been much debated, DNA studies and skeletal evidence from extinct early whales indicate that whales evolved from the ancestors of artiodactyls, a group that includes hippopotamuses, cows, pigs, and deer.

The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2007, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved.

More on whale from Fact Monster:

  • killer whale - killer whale killer whale or grampus,a large, rapacious marine mammal, Orcinus orca, of the dolphin ...
  • right whale - right whale right whale, name for whales of the family Balaenidae. They were so named by whalers, ...
  • blue whale - blue whale blue whale, a baleen whale, Balaenoptera musculus. Also called the sulphur-bottom whale ...
  • beluga - beluga beluga or white whale,small, toothed northern whale, Delphinapterus leucas. The beluga may ...
  • Ross Sea - Ross Sea Ross Sea, arm of the Pacific Ocean, Antarctica, between Victoria Land and Marie Byrd Land. ...

See more Encyclopedia articles on: Vertebrate Zoology