Symbol:
Fe
Atomic Number:
26
Atomic Weight:
55.847
Element Classification:
Transition Metal
Discovered By:
Known to the ancients.
Discovery Date:
n/a (Unknown)
Name Origin:
Anglo-Saxon: iron; symbol from Latin: ferrum (iron).
Density (g/cc):
7.874
Melting Point (K):
1808
Boiling Point (K):
3023
Appearance:
Malleable, ductile, silvery-white metal
Atomic Radius (pm):
126
Atomic Volume (cc/mol):
7.1
Covalent Radius (pm):
117
Ionic Radius:
64 (+3e) 74 (+2e)
Specific Heat (@20°C J/g mol):
0.443
Fusion Heat (kJ/mol):
13.8
Evaporation Heat (kJ/mol):
~340
Thermal Conductivity (@25°C W/m K):
Debye Temperature (K):
460.00
Pauling Negativity Number:
1.83
First Ionizing Energy (kJ/mol):
759.1
Oxidation States:
6, 3, 2, 0, -2
Electronic Configuration:
[Ar] 3d6 4s2
Lattice Structure:
Body-Centered Cubic (BCC)
Lattice Constant (Å):
2.870
Lattice C/A Ratio:
n/a