Thabo Mbeki's resignation as president of South Africa in
September was the culmination of several years of bitter infighting
with Jacob Zuma, who was elected head of the African National Congress
(ANC) in 2007, ousting Mbeki who held the position for ten years.
Mbeki was succeeded by Kgalema Motlanthe, a labor leader who was
imprisoned during apartheid, as president. Zuma is expected to become
president in early 2009, after parliamentary elections.
In
November, about 6,400 dissident members of the ANC held a convention
in Johannesburg and decided to form a new party that will challenge
the leadership of the ANC. The delegates, many of whom supported
former president Mbeki, expressed dissatisfaction with the current
leadership of the party.