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Ontario, province, Canada

(Encyclopedia)CE5 Ontario ŏntârˈēō, province (2001 pop. 11,410,046), 412,582 sq mi (1,068,587 sq km), E central Canada. Before the arrival of Europeans the Ontario region was inhabited by several Algonqui...

Yukon, territory, Canada

(Encyclopedia)CE5 Yukon, territory (2001 pop. 28,674), 207,076 sq mi (536,327 sq km), NW Canada. The territory's history began with the explorations in the 1840s of Robert Campbell and John Bell, fur traders f...

Canada Act

(Encyclopedia)Canada Act, also called the Constitutional Act of 1982, which made Canada a fully sovereign state. The British Parliament approved it on Mar. 25, 1982, and Queen Elizabeth II proclaimed it on Apr. 17,...

Canada balsam

(Encyclopedia)Canada balsam, yellow, oily, resinous exudation obtained from the balsam fir. It is an oleoresin (see resin) with a pleasant odor but a biting taste. It is a turpentine rather than a true balsam. On s...

Canada Company

(Encyclopedia)Canada Company, land settlement company chartered in England in 1826. It was initiated by the Scottish novelist John Galt, who proposed that Upper Canada (Ontario) sell government lands in order to ra...

Canada jay

(Encyclopedia)Canada jay: see jay.

Canada rice

(Encyclopedia)Canada rice: see wild rice.

Canada thistle

(Encyclopedia)Canada thistle: see thistle.

Lower Canada

(Encyclopedia)Lower Canada: see Quebec, province, Canada. ...

Upper Canada

(Encyclopedia)Upper Canada: see Ontario.