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maleic acid

(Encyclopedia)maleic acid məlēˈĭk [key]: see fumaric acid. ...

racemic acid

(Encyclopedia)racemic acid rāsēˈmĭk [key]: see tartaric acid. ...

ethanedioic acid

(Encyclopedia)ethanedioic acid ĕthˌāndīōˈĭk [key], IUPAC name for oxalic acid. ...

isobutyric acid

(Encyclopedia)isobutyric acid īˌsəbyo͞otērˈĭk [key]: see butyric acid. ...

carbonic acid

(Encyclopedia)carbonic acid, H2CO3, a weak dibasic acid (see acids and bases) formed when carbon dioxide dissolves in water; it exists only in solution. Carbonic acid forms carbonate and bicarbonate (or acid carbon...

benzoic acid

(Encyclopedia)benzoic acid bĕnzōˈĭk [key], C6H5CO2H, crystalline solid organic acid that melts at 122℃ and boils at 249℃. It is the simplest aromatic carboxylic acid (see aryl group and carboxyl group). In ...

sulfonic acid

(Encyclopedia)sulfonic acid səlfŏnˈĭk [key], organic compound containing the functional group RSO2OH, which consists of a sulfur atom, S, bonded to a carbon atom that may be part of a large aliphatic or aromati...

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